Introduction
Foreign policy plays a crucial role in shaping a nation’s position on the global stage. India, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has adopted a strategic approach to its foreign policy, aiming to strike a delicate balance between major global powers. This article explores Modi’s foreign policy doctrine and his efforts to maintain harmonious relations with multiple nations.
Act East Policy
One of the key pillars of Modi’s foreign policy is the Act East Policy. This policy aims to enhance India’s engagement with Southeast Asian countries and strengthen economic, cultural, and strategic ties with the region. By actively participating in regional forums like ASEAN and fostering bilateral relationships, India has sought to counter China’s growing influence in the region.
Neighborhood First Policy
The Neighborhood First Policy focuses on improving ties with India’s immediate neighbors. Modi’s government believes that a stable and prosperous neighborhood is essential for India’s growth and security. Initiatives like the “SAGAR” (Security and Growth for All in the Region) doctrine have been launched to bolster maritime cooperation and economic integration with neighboring countries.
Bilateral Relations
Modi has prioritized strengthening bilateral relations with key global powers. He has embarked on numerous state visits and engaged in diplomacy to build closer ties with countries like the United States, Russia, Japan, and Israel. These efforts have resulted in increased cooperation in areas such as defense, trade, technology, and counter-terrorism.
Multilateral Forums
India’s foreign policy under Modi has also emphasized active participation in multilateral forums. By joining platforms like BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa), G20, and the United Nations, India seeks to amplify its voice on global issues and contribute to shaping international agendas. Modi has advocated for reforms in these institutions to ensure they reflect the current global realities.
Conclusion
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s foreign policy doctrine is centered around maintaining a delicate balance between global powers. Through policies like Act East and Neighborhood First, India aims to strengthen regional ties, counterbalance China’s influence, and ensure stability in its neighborhood. Additionally, by prioritizing bilateral relations and active engagement in multilateral forums, Modi has successfully projected India’s interests on the global stage. As India continues to evolve as a significant global player, Modi’s foreign policy approach will play a crucial role in shaping the nation’s future.
