India, one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing economies, has witnessed a significant transformation in its foreign policy under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Since assuming office in 2014, PM Modi has taken bold and proactive steps to strengthen India’s position on the global stage, leading to what many experts describe as a “foreign policy renaissance”.
Act East Policy: Enhancing Regional Cooperation
One of the key pillars of PM Modi’s foreign policy is the Act East Policy, which aims to strengthen India’s engagement with Southeast Asia and the wider Asia-Pacific region. By actively participating in regional forums such as the ASEAN and revitalizing bilateral ties with countries like Japan and Vietnam, India has deepened its economic and strategic partnerships in the region. This policy shift has not only enhanced India’s influence but has also opened up new avenues for trade, investment, and cultural exchanges.
Neighborhood First: Strengthening Regional Security
Under PM Modi’s leadership, India has adopted a “Neighborhood First” approach, prioritizing its relations with neighboring countries. By focusing on building trust, fostering economic cooperation, and resolving long-standing disputes, India has sought to create a peaceful and stable neighborhood. Initiatives like the BBIN (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal) Motor Vehicles Agreement and the India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway have promoted connectivity and integration within the region, contributing to overall regional security.
Global Climate Leadership: Championing Sustainable Development
PM Modi’s emphasis on sustainable development and renewable energy has positioned India as a global leader in climate change mitigation. By spearheading initiatives like the International Solar Alliance, India has showcased its commitment to transitioning towards cleaner energy sources. The Prime Minister’s active participation in international climate change conferences has not only raised India’s profile but has also influenced global climate discussions and encouraged other nations to take decisive action.
Security and Counterterrorism: Safeguarding National Interests
Ensuring national security and countering terrorism has been a key priority for PM Modi’s government. Through enhanced intelligence sharing, cooperation agreements, and joint military exercises with countries like the United States, Israel, and France, India has strengthened its defense capabilities and successfully neutralized several terror threats. By actively engaging in international forums like the United Nations, India has also been able to garner global support for its stance on cross-border terrorism.
Economic Diplomacy: Attracting Foreign Investment
PM Modi has been instrumental in promoting India as an attractive investment destination through his economic diplomacy efforts. By launching initiatives like “Make in India” and “Digital India,” the government has created a conducive environment for foreign investors. This has resulted in increased foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, job creation, and technology transfers. Furthermore, diplomatic engagements such as the “Howdy Modi” event in the United States have showcased India’s economic potential to the world.
Conclusion
Under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India has witnessed a remarkable renaissance in its foreign policy. From actively engaging with the East and strengthening regional ties to championing sustainable development and ensuring national security, India has emerged as a key player on the global stage. PM Modi’s proactive and visionary approach has not only enhanced India’s standing but has also opened up new opportunities for economic growth, strategic partnerships, and diplomatic engagements. As India continues to navigate the complexities of the international landscape, its foreign policy under PM Modi’s leadership will undoubtedly shape the country’s trajectory in the years to come.
