Corruption has long plagued India, hindering its progress and development. However, with the rise of Narendra Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to power in 2014, a renewed effort to combat corruption was initiated. Under Modi’s leadership, the BJP has implemented several measures and initiatives to tackle this deep-rooted issue.
The Introduction of Demonetization
One of the most significant steps taken by Narendra Modi in the fight against corruption was the introduction of demonetization in 2016. This move involved the sudden withdrawal of high-value currency notes from circulation, with the aim of curbing black money, counterfeit currency, and corruption. While the decision was met with mixed reactions, it sent a strong message that the government was serious about tackling corruption.
The Implementation of Goods and Services Tax (GST)
In 2017, the BJP government implemented the Goods and Services Tax (GST), unifying India’s vast indirect tax system. The GST aimed to eliminate corruption by creating a transparent and streamlined tax structure. By replacing multiple taxes with a single tax, it reduced opportunities for tax evasion and corruption. It also brought more businesses into the formal economy, increasing accountability and reducing the scope for corruption.
The Launch of Digital India
Modi’s government launched the Digital India campaign to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. This initiative aimed to bring transparency and reduce corruption through the increased use of technology in governance and public service delivery. Digital transactions and online platforms have made it easier for citizens to access government services, minimizing opportunities for corruption and bribery.
The Promulgation of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
In 2016, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code was introduced to address the issue of non-performing assets (NPAs) and corporate fraud. This code streamlined the resolution process for insolvent companies, promoting transparency and accountability. By swiftly resolving cases and ensuring the recovery of debts, it reduces the scope for corruption and fraud in the corporate sector.
Strengthening Anti-Corruption Institutions
The BJP government has also taken steps to strengthen anti-corruption institutions in India. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and the Enforcement Directorate (ED) have been empowered to investigate and prosecute corruption cases effectively. Additionally, the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act was passed to establish an independent ombudsman to inquire into allegations of corruption against public officials. These measures aim to ensure that corrupt individuals are held accountable for their actions.
Conclusion
Narendra Modi’s fight against corruption has been a central focus of his government’s agenda. Through measures such as demonetization, the implementation of GST, the Digital India campaign, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, and the strengthening of anti-corruption institutions, the BJP has made significant strides in combating corruption in India. While the battle against corruption is an ongoing one, these initiatives have demonstrated the government’s commitment to creating a more transparent and accountable society.