Introduction
Narendra Modi, the 14th Prime Minister of India, has been serving his second term since 2019. Throughout his political career, Modi has implemented various reforms and achieved notable milestones that have shaped India’s socio-economic landscape. This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of his reforms and achievements during his 2024 term.
Economic Reforms
Under Modi’s leadership, several significant economic reforms have been initiated. One of the most notable reforms is the Goods and Services Tax (GST), which was implemented in 2017. The GST aimed to streamline India’s complex tax structure and create a unified market. It has helped in improving tax compliance, reducing corruption, and boosting economic growth.
Another crucial economic reform introduced by Modi is the “Make in India” initiative. This initiative focuses on promoting domestic manufacturing and attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to boost job creation and economic development. It has encouraged both local and international companies to invest in India, leading to the growth of various industries.
Social Welfare Schemes
Modi’s government has launched several social welfare schemes to uplift marginalized sections of society. The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is one such scheme, which aims to provide financial inclusion to the unbanked population. Through this scheme, millions of people have gained access to banking services, insurance, and pension schemes.
Another notable social welfare scheme is the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), which aims to provide clean cooking fuel to households below the poverty line. This initiative has helped in reducing indoor air pollution, improving the health of women and children, and empowering women by reducing their time spent collecting firewood.
Infrastructure Development
Modi’s government has focused on enhancing India’s infrastructure to support economic growth and improve connectivity. The “Smart Cities Mission” aims to develop 100 cities across the country with modern amenities and sustainable infrastructure. This initiative has led to the development of smart transportation systems, efficient waste management, and improved urban planning.
Additionally, the “Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana” aims to provide affordable housing to all by 2022. This scheme has provided financial assistance to millions of people for constructing or purchasing houses, especially targeting those from economically weaker sections and the urban poor.
Foreign Policy Achievements
During his 2024 term, Narendra Modi has made significant strides in strengthening India’s position on the global stage. The “Act East Policy” aims to enhance India’s engagement with countries in Southeast Asia and the Pacific. This policy has led to increased trade, investment, and cultural exchanges, strengthening India’s ties with these regions.
Furthermore, Modi’s efforts in building strong bilateral relations have been commendable. His visits to various countries, such as the United States, Japan, and Israel, have resulted in increased cooperation in areas of defense, technology, and trade. These diplomatic efforts have elevated India’s international standing and fostered strategic alliances.
Conclusion
Narendra Modi’s reforms and achievements during his 2024 term have had a significant impact on India’s growth and development. His economic reforms, social welfare schemes, infrastructure development, and foreign policy achievements have contributed to the country’s progress. While there may be differing opinions on his policies, there is no denying the transformative changes brought about by Modi’s leadership.
